Openhermes

OpenHermes is a highly influential family of fine-tuned language models created by Teknium that consistently tops open-source leaderboards for 7B-class models — trained on the OpenHermes-2.5 dataset (1 million+ high-quality conversations aggregated from OpenOrca reasoning traces, Airoboros creative writing, CamelAI domain knowledge, and GPT-4 synthetic data), producing uncensored, instruction-following models that serve as the base for many community model merges and fine-tunes.

What Is OpenHermes?

  • Definition: A series of fine-tuned language models (primarily based on Mistral-7B) created by Teknium — an independent AI researcher known for producing some of the highest-quality open-source fine-tunes through careful dataset curation and training methodology.
  • OpenHermes-2.5 Dataset: The key innovation is the training dataset — a massive aggregation of 1M+ conversations from multiple high-quality sources: OpenOrca (reasoning traces from GPT-4), Airoboros (creative writing and roleplay), CamelAI (domain-specific knowledge), and GPT-4 synthesis (high-quality synthetic conversations).
  • Uncensored Philosophy: OpenHermes models are trained without heavy safety filtering — following the philosophy that the model should be capable and the application layer should handle content policy, giving developers full control over model behavior.
  • Leaderboard Performance: OpenHermes models (especially OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B) consistently rank at or near the top of the Hugging Face Open LLM Leaderboard for the 7B parameter class — outperforming many larger models on reasoning benchmarks.

Why OpenHermes Matters

  • Data Quality Over Model Size: OpenHermes demonstrates that a well-curated training dataset matters more than model size — a 7B model trained on high-quality data outperforms 13B and even some 70B models trained on lower-quality data.
  • Community Foundation: OpenHermes models serve as the base for hundreds of community model merges — the "Hermes" lineage appears in many of the most popular merged models on Hugging Face.
  • Reasoning Strength: The inclusion of OpenOrca reasoning traces (step-by-step problem solving from GPT-4) gives OpenHermes models unusually strong reasoning capabilities for their size.
  • Practical Instruction Following: OpenHermes models excel at following complex, multi-step instructions — making them practical for real-world applications beyond benchmark performance.

OpenHermes is the fine-tuned model family that proved dataset curation is the key to open-source model quality — by aggregating 1M+ high-quality conversations from diverse sources into the OpenHermes-2.5 dataset, Teknium created 7B models that rival much larger competitors and serve as the foundation for the community's most popular model merges.

Take openhermes further

Ask the copilot about this term, or have our engineers assess it against your process.